I am more absent from the blog as of late (and for the coming weeks) as I am video directing an educational DVD series on the side. The topic is Creation with a Christian worldview, and Gary Bates of Creation Ministries International is the speaker. Here’s some previews of the production (these clips are still in the works):
Tag Archives for christianity
Interpretation Continued: Objectifying Morality in Fiction
Building on a proper understanding of the genres of fiction, and a thorough appreciation for the whole of stories and there individual scenes, let us look now at the culmination of morality in fictional works to interpret the intent — message/meaning, if you will — of a story.
Morality is one of the stickiest issues for religious people to cypher whether a story is a good one to read or watch. We get lost in the minutiae wondering about the suitable age range for audiences; whether the story is “Christian” enough; whether the villain’s worldview overwhelms that of the hero’s; we total up the number of expletives in the first act; we count the number of square inches on our TVs that are covered in a splash of blood in a bit of violence…. Continue reading
Review: Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone
The Harry Potter series of books is completed. When the series was hot discussion in years past, little did people know where the series was headed. I’ve heard very opposite opinions about the stories amongst Christians; whether it be for good or evil for readers. Obviously, a story relating a system of magic is not one to be taken lightly for Believers. Magic in the real world is supernatural. Real world magic is either spiritually good or evil. Real world magic is usually engrossed in some form of religious worship — and not worship to the Lord Jesus Christ. Continue reading
The Arts Have Purpose

Does all art have a purpose?
You can’t make art up for the sake of being art that doesn’t have a meaning to the art you create. Many intelligent and prolific artisans think you can, but if you examine the examples around you you’ll find man is a lier if he believes he can create anything without a purpose. Whether you are a student of the arts, a hobbyist, or a professional designer of some sort, you make your piece of art for a specific audience with the express purpose of some message — even if the message is as sad and contradictory as “this piece of art has no message.” Even if you don’t take your art seriously, you’re at least creating it to humor one’s self (this is a purpose also). Continue reading
Defining Morality in Art
Most of my readers know that I am a Christian, and I like to think about the ramifications of Biblical worldview in the arts. It’s not easy to compete with the various worldviews in art and culture since what’s culturally acceptable is so influential. Popularity usually supersedes morality for patrons of the arts. If the majority of people enjoy something good or bad, the negative peer pressure throughout culture will excuse anyone to enjoy the morally bankrupt movies, books, music . . . and so forth. Continue reading
Secular And Sacred Culture
Most people in western culture, consciously or passively, consider art to fit in one of two categories: secular and/or sacred arts. Few people know how to define these categories. Churches usually don’t educate their flocks on the arts, but along the way—going to church, Sunday school, Bible studies, etc.—members of the flock get an indirect idea of what religious art is, and what it is not. The rest of the culture wants to put sacred art into a box that they can tuck away from their lives. Only on the rare Christmas or Easter church services they attend do they enjoy religious icons, decor, or other religious artistic works. Continue reading
Why Is There Good? What If I Like the Answer?
I want to give you with a twist on my last post that will, as best as one can, clinch the debate over whether God is real and whether God is the one described in the Bible. I don’t mean to trivialize or over simply the issue, so with all due seriousness I’ve been studying and thinking long and hard to find the most valid evidence to support the biblical faith.
As I was saying in my last post, “Why is There Evil? What If I Don’t Like the Answer?” you can’t choose the absolutes in your life. The weather is going to bring rain or shine whether you consent or not. People in general have grown accustom to whatever the weather brings, but when you’re present and eternal perceived freedoms are at stake you may argue with a higher power telling you to be consistent with a specific paradigm other than the one that naturally suits you. I know this will test your unbelief if you’re not a Christian, and when it does I ask you to ponder the matter, research it, and come to an educated conclusion of your own. Please don’t react to what I have to say if you haven’t really anything to support a counter-argument.
First, I want you to read for your consideration these words from the arch-atheist Friedrich Nietzsche:
When one gives up the Christian faith, one pulls the right to Christian morality out from under one’s feet. This morality is by no means self-evident: this point has to be exhibited again and again, despite the English flatheads. Christianity is a system, a whole view of things thought out together. By breaking one main concept out of it, the faith in God, one breaks the whole: nothing necessary remains in one’s hands. Christianity presupposes that man does not know, cannot know, what is good for him, what evil: he believes in God, who alone knows it. Christian morality is a command; its origin is transcendent; it is beyond all criticism, all right to criticism; it has truth only if God has truth—it stands or falls with faith in God.[1]
Morality is Inescapable
So here is what I want you to consider. You ask Christians “why would a good God let evil happen?” Let me ask you: if there is no God, and if He is not calling all the shots, than how do you know what good and evil are? Think about it. I trust you have some morals you judge the world by—what’s right and what’s wrong (what’s good and what’s bad). If you have a moral compass telling you that stealing is wrong, how do you know stealing is wrong? By what authority do you validate that stealing is wrong?
In law, and with all higher powers, you have to have a basis for facts. A fact may be that the government says stealing is illegal. That’s one reason you know that stealing is wrong. But if the government didn’t regulate theft, would it still be wrong? What if other countries say it is but other countries say it is not? Is the ultimate authority the law of the land you stand on? Does it change depending on the land you stand on? What about land where law has not been defined? What gave man the authority over other men to decide what’s good to do and what’s not good to do?
You say you are grieved that some tragedy has happened to you and/or a close friend and loved one. That loss has made you have doubts. Maybe you’re stubborn on the issue because you just can’t accept the mysteries of a higher power that would allow evil in this world. So, rather than accept a real and powerful God that controls everything, you take God out of the picture. What do you have left? Man is the highest authority? Why does man have any authority over the universe, let alone this planet? If man says something is good for this world, like feeding the hungry or saving wildlife, how can he prove that it is a good thing without religion? Is it written in your biological gene pool? Scientists don’t seem to think so. But if so, why is it written deep within your physical heart in the first place? What decides what’s morally right and wrong apart from Someone more powerful than a man?
If you want to use evolution, you can’t make a case for Christian morality (i.e. we should love our fellow man, give to the poor, care for the young and elderly, etc.). This subject has already been deliberated by many a smart man all the way back to Darwin. In a natural “the-answer-for-everything-is-science” world, where mankind’s purpose is dictated by our genetic code, you have a naturalistic barbarian world. You may think that murder is wrong—got some inherent evil to it that’s a crime or sin against humanity. But that’s not a universal understanding among men. Many people would take advantage of murder if they could get away with it. Many people commit murder anyway because they justify it. These people excuse the murder by committing murder. If there’s supposed to be a universal moral ethical code in the evolution of all living kind, why doesn’t the murderer have the same moral code you have? While we’re at it, what about the animal kingdom? It’s not called a ‘dog-eat-dog-world’ for no reason. Many a Darwinist, evolutionist, atheist will tell you that there’s no place for morality in their worldview, and they would be consistent with their anti-God perspective saying so.
I don’t think morality is avoidable in the real world, and you don’t have morality without God—more specifically, Judeo-Christian ethic—to define it. Every man has a conscience because God put it there (whether the conscience is ignored or obeyed). It’s why we grieve when injustice happens! It’s why we are excited to see good things happen. It is why we value peace and prosperity, and don’t enjoy self-annihilation, war, and destruction (when consistent with the God-given pursuit of good will). You have an appreciation for right and wrong because God gave you spiritual characteristics like His own. Your spirit knows that most every action taken in this world has a moral right or wrong implication.
Faith is Inescapable Too
No matter what you believe about the meaning of life, the creation of the world, the explanation for good and evil, you have faith in what you believe. History has shown that no man from his own human potential has been able to satisfy the skeptic of any worldview. Ultimately, you have to believe in something without 100% undeniable evidence whether you believe in science, Christianity, or another religion. You believe their is oxygen in the room, that your heart doesn’t stop beating till the day you die… that your car works—you’re not sure how, but you believe it does… somehow. You can’t explain it. Faith is believing in the “how” that you cannot explain.
The Bible talks about faith a lot. God says it’s not easy to believe for some, and for others, like children, it comes almost naturally. Faith is one of the greatest commendable qualities a person can have. Faith is like courage; it takes determined spiritual effort to overcome what you don’t know, trust, or have confidence in. Faith goes hand in hand with the qualities of hope, love, wisdom, courage, and joy.
So for all the evidence one can muster, believing in what you will not see till after you die takes guts. That’s something God wants you to demonstrate in life. If your will can muster faith, God will help you with your unbelief. I know because this is the testimony of every Christian. So consider what it is you believe right now, and ask yourself if you think it really makes sense to believe in that over the most profound, logical, noble, consistent, civilized God of known belief.
Endnote:
1. Friedrich Nietzsche, “Twilight of the Idols,” The Portable Nietzsche, ed. and trans. Walter Kaufman (New York: Penguin Books, 1976), 515–6.
Why is There Evil? What If I Don’t Like the Answer?
A coach of a Christian school team recently led a game with his team playing against a juvenile delinquents team. The Christian school’s team always had lots of support from family, fans and cheerleaders making rallying cries; while the opposing team, these delinquents, never had a supporter in the stands for any game. There’s no protocol to do this, but the coach of the Christian school team asked the supporters in the stands to do something they’d never done before—rally for the opposing team: the delinquents.
The coach explained the delinquents never have support, and Christians should, if anyone, support them. Demonstrate some Christian love. So the fans, families and cheerleaders backed the coach up. They cheered for the delinquent team. They ‘boo’ed their own. Needless to say, it left quite an impression. The usually unfavored team of delinquents were very encouraged.
This happened late last year. It was such a big deal it gained publicity with the local media, and before long the story was on TV, in the newspaper, and on the web. All of this was good news. The coach was made out as a role model. The Christian school team was commended as good sports. This bit of news made it’s way to several people that were so moved by the event they felt led to send thanks and encouragement to the school, the team, and of course, the coach. Fan mail poured in. Among the fan letters, a young women wrote a very heart-felt message.
The message said that she, the writer, had all but given up on Christianity. Becoming somewhat agnostic, she was deeply moved by the Christian character of the coach, and she wished only more Christians were like him. This is basically what the message to the coach said.
The coach was getting lots of mail about the game, but this was a rare instance he was compelled to write a response to a piece of fan mail. So he did write the woman asking her not to give up on God for what men do. “You’ve got to take God for His own words and actions.”
The women was doubly moved that he’d responded. It was like a celebrity had sent her a personal letter of concern for her salvation. What was she to do? It seemed providential. She knew the right thing would be to respond back, but she wanted to be careful in choosing her words. She wanted to tell the coach the unpretentious truth. She told him that in all honesty, her lack of faith was not for what men had done. Her lack of faith went back to a close friend getting cancer and dying a miserable death. The woman said “I just can’t see why God would let her suffer. She was a good person. People loved her. I figure a good God would not let that happen.”
In the midst of this story unfolding, the word had got out to This American Life (sound familiar?) of what was going on between the coach and the lady. They were compelled to report on the story from the woman’s perspective in their latest episode, so they asked her if it was all right with her if they got involved. She said it was okay, and when the coach responded to her latest correspondence that he’d like to talk with her in a phone call, she asked if it’d be okay to record their conversation for the radio show. She really wanted to get words of encouragement and affirmation from the coach, and at the same time the story was interesting enough if the coach could offer special insight into her unbelief they might also be meaningful to other listeners.
The coach agreed to have the conversation recorded. His position was he took every opportunity to be a good Christian witness and he wasn’t afraid of national media. So the call ensued.
First it was cordial and heartfelt. The woman was getting some long-overdue spiritual attention. The coach’s words were uplifting and interesting. Then the conversation switched gears. The coach wanted to affirm why God was a good God, a real God, and clarify who God was. The woman listened closely, and for awhile she was with him and was being convinced. Still, the coach had yet to answer some of her most important questions. She was in a difficult position still wondering why a good God would let her friend die a miserable death. What words of insight did the coach have to offer?
He said that no man could answer that question. If anyone tried, they were not telling her the truth because God chooses not reveal His will in such cases. Most of the time, anyway.
The coaches answer missed the mark. It didn’t cut it for the woman. In the end, the woman felt the conversation was incomplete and she was disappointed. She thought that this time she may get some real answers, but it didn’t look like that was going to happen now.
When This American Life followed up, the show suggested they speak with the coach again with the host of the show in on the conversation. Maybe they could get a better answer with more heads involved? Whatever the logic may have been, the story was unresolved, and the woman wanted to believe in God—she just needed help with her unbelief. Keep in mind this was a basically atheistic program trying to aide this woman in her struggle to find reason to believe.
The coach welcomed a second round. This time the host of the radio show helped the conversation along seeking the answers to the woman’s questions. But in the end, nothing persuaded her the coach had to say. The woman went away from these events with more hope, but at the same time just as much struggle. Deep down, she knew that their had to be an answer other than “God isn’t real,” but knowing beyond a shadow of a doubt wasn’t coming together for her.
What decides what’s true and what’s untrue?
It is true that the Bible does not have everything the Lord does spelled out. We do not know why in all His goodness he let’s evil happen to those that are good people. This woman’s friend, her character being beside the point, was a loved individual and had made a positive impact on others. Her faith we do not know. Her life story we do not know. We just know that she died a horrible death.
But there is someone that knows much much more about this woman that passed of cancer; someone that knows more about that woman than even this close friend left behind the wrestle with the loss. This person is God Himself. The Bible affirms that God knows the number of hair on your head, He knows when the bird falls from the sky, he knows and cares for each flower in the field. “Then how much more important are you to the Lord than the flower of the field?”
One unanswered question should not call into question the validity of all truth. There are many questions to be asked about all things in life. Does man know why he needs to sleep? Does any person understand why gravity is a law that does not change at random? Does man know why the body will inevitably grow old and deteriorate—why nothing lives forever? Does man know why many animals eat their young to seemingly protect them? Do people know why we need government, and why government inevitably becomes corrupt and harms the people it sets out to help? Does mankind know why it perpetuates evil? How does one even know what evil is?
The answers to these and an infinite number of other relevant questions goes unanswered all the time—that is, if you’re unwilling to swallow the answer. The truth is, we all want to know why evil exists and perpetuates, but do you think that for any man an answer to that question would satisfy his soul? It wouldn’t because evil is so great it is overwhelming, and if the truth were told that man is responsible for all evil in the world, for most people the burden knowing this would be too much for people to bear. So man wanders the world looking for the answers but unwilling to accept one if the answer in and of itself does not reconcile the grievance of evil in the first place.
There can only be one truth, but no one ever promised that it would be simple and easy to understand. No matter what religion, scientific theory, political policy, human philosophy… the answers are not simple. With a world of infinite complexity and distinction of the creation of the universe around us, why do we think that it can all be reconciled with one easy answer that everyone will like?
And I don’t like prunes, but does that mean they don’t exist because I don’t agree with them? The truth is inescapable whether you agree with it or not. This is true of our parents, siblings, bank account, country, time zone, and on and on. Inevitably, I’m bound to accept the real world at large because my not liking it—accepting it—doesn’t change the fact that these are absolutes we all have. I can change where I stand on this earth, but no matter what, I can’t stop time. I can bleech my hair, but that won’t change my natural hair color.
I will continue this thought in my next post. Please stay with me.
Kinda Not Asking for Forgiveness Poetry
I listened to the most recent episode of This American Life and was not disappointed to find interesting content and thought provoking ethical dilemmas—as usual. Odd thing about that show. Inevitably their will be at least one ambiguous unresolved moral conflict. The recent episode “Mistake Were Made” I want to make comment on.
The episode was all about the lack of genuine repentance; not really being sorry for something when you know you should be, apologizing anyway, but not really meaning it. It’s in our sinful nature from early childhood to have this problem, but as moralized people of society, we know that at the heart of an unrepentant spirit we’re wrong, and should apologize for not being sorry in addition for the wrongs we do in the first place. But the show didn’t have much to say about the moral right or wrong in the matter. I’d like to say for the record that you don’t find forgiveness and genuine repentance in any other culture or faith other than Christianity (well, the Old Testament Jewish faith too, I guess) . Odd that morals all go back to something religious, but today we just accept them as “cultural norms.” In truth, morality is always dictated by some religious compass whether it be man’s own worldly wisdom or taken from the authority of the Bible. Morals such as repentance and forgiveness being from Christianity is hard to escape, so usually unbelievers gloss over the issue and try not to think about it much.
So in this episode they took examples of unapologetic people in unusual circumstances from around the country and told their stories. The stories were captivating, beginning with a man that was responsible for the early development of cryonics. Good story, but that man’s story is not what I want to address. In “act three” as they call it on This American Life, the last segment was poetry of an unapologetic nature. A contributor to the show introduced a well-known bit of poetry called “This is Just to Say” by William Carlos Williams:
I have eaten
the plums
that were in
the ice box
Which you were
probably saving
for breakfast
Forgive me
they were delicious
so sweet and so cold
So the idea in the poem above is it’s a note from a unrepentant husband to his wife. He’s apologizing, but not really. Apparently this poem has been a big hit among poets, and many have their own version of “This is Just to Say.” The poem is often taught to elementary students and they write their own version as well. Odd lesson to be given in school; learning how not to ask forgiveness. You’d think any virtuous curricular activity would want written a genuine apology letter. I guess that’s too old hat for modern secular education.
And the show continued with contributors of This American Life writing their own treatments of “This is Just to Say.” This is where it got really interesting. Most of the poems posed the unrepentant spirit of bitter people towards others that had hurt them. A girl hurt by a sibling carves the sibling’s name into a family recliner, thus getting the sibling in trouble and getting revenge. I think you can see the degrading nature of that story. And like I said, most of the poems from the contributors were of a vengeful nature. Then there was this one thrown in the middle of them:
“This is Just to Say”
by Jonathan Goldsteen
This is just to say
I have eaten the
fruit of knowledge
but nothing happened
Not a word
No lightening
or volcanoes
not even a drop of rain
So I was just wondering
are you there?
And the show continued. If you had sneezed while listening to the podcast you may have missed it entirely. Subtle, eh? Not really.
I want to say that I respect poetry as a good art form. Like any art form it’s proper intent is to reflect the nature of God and communicate a reflection of the real world with fresh insight (see some of my other posts on the arts if you want to know my thoughts on the arts).
Many Christians would be quick to judge this poem as blatantly sinful in its message. I did, for one, but then I reflected on the matter some more, and I noticed some peculiarities. First, The poet is speaking to God as he addresses God. Unless the poet is really confused, it is apparent he’s talking to God. While the poet is questioning God’s existence, he’s asking God about God’s existence. It’s nigh to an atheistic “I dare you” to show yourself. Funny thing is, an atheist doesn’t acknowledge God to begin with, and if he does, he’s obviously not an atheist. The poet is asking God for a sign. Maybe it’s more deistic than atheistic.
Another problem is the poet assumes he’s brighter than most and can give God a situation where God cannot help but demonstrate He’s alive and involved in the affairs of men. A little biblical knowledge about God would be good for this poet to brush up on. Not only do you not address God casually, you don’t question God’s authority if you want to be biblical about doing this. The fear of God is the beginning of wisdom,” says the scriptures. In the poets mind, he is wise to question God existence because like his parents always told him, “never assume.” But if the poet was truly wise, he wouldn’t have the casual approach to making demands on the Creator of the universe.
The poet also doesn’t know the Bible very well, although he’s apparently meaning to address the God of the Bible. The reference to the fruit of knowledge is a dead giveaway. While the volcanoes and rain were/are other signs of God’s judgment they’re more obscure. So the poet is addressing Yahweh, but even so, he cannot do that biblically correct. A little refresher on the first three chapters of Genesis would clarify for the poet it wasn’t the “fruit of knowledge,” but the “tree of the knowledge of good and evil.” The fruit of that tree was what was forbidden. Knowledge in and of itself is something God’s Word respects and encourages man to pursue, but the poet’s twist on the fruit as the “fruit of knowledge” implies that knowledge itself is what God forbid man to gain in the garden of Eden. That is totally uncharacteristic of the biblical God of the Bible altogether.
And nothing should happen should the poet eat that fruit today, if my theology is correct. Adam and Eve were told not to eat the fruit—not the poet. Also, Adam and Eve already got the punishment for eating the fruit and mankind was banished from the garden of Eden. When that was done the discipline for eating of that tree was finished. Still, there would be no way to obtain some of the fruit to know if an individual would be disciplined on top of what Adam and Eve did if we were to eat it today. God’s Word is mostly silent of impossibilities. So to get the fruit would mean God slipped up and you found some; again, uncharacteristic of the biblical God. The poet would be unable to get the fruit in the real world.
But we know from the Bible Adam and Eve weren’t able to get away with eating the fruit as the poet suggests he was able to. Eating the fruit itself had more than one effect on Adam and Eve as well. Eating the fruit meant two things. First, the first man and woman was now introduced to a sin nature, lost their innocence and their spirits were corrupted. Second, they were separated from the fellowship with their Maker because they were sinful. These things happened to them not because they ate the fruit itself, but because they rebelled against God. The rebellion meant the first man and woman rejected God’s plan and wanted to define themselves as something other than consistent with God’s will. Rebellion was the sin and cause of all the discipline. It wasn’t even eating the fruit that was so bad. There are some schools of Christian thought that believe God would have let man eat the fruit eventually if man had stuck to God’s bigger plan.
Back on topic, the poets urging God to strike him dead or something to show that God is real and involved in man’s little world…. Wow. Not giving God much of a choice, are we? Again, the poet’s unbelieving spirit conveyed illustrates that he does not understand what God is like. If the poet respected a divine authority as real and involved in his life, most likely the poet would have more respect. Since the poet has first rejected divine authority in his life—wants his will, not God’s, to be done in his life—he wants to believe he isn’t accountable to God with what he does with his life. Thus he chooses to believe God is not real. So the poet is somewhat of an atheist(fool). God proving he is real may not reverse the poet’s stubborn rebellion at all. Man’s will to defy God is obviously worth the risk to the poet. If the poet is wrong, and God does exist, he’s not in God’s good graces for the rebellion with a biblical God.
And when all is said and done, the poet is being somewhat facetious. The original poem, and following it’s tradition, communicates an unrepentant spirit towards someone the poet knows he should be repentant to. Knowing that he should be sorry for his unbelieving nature towards God, but isn’t, makes me wonder if the poet is an atheist or deist at all. At the heart of the poem, the man is acknowledging God’s authority, but saying he isn’t sorry about his rebellion. The poets got guts.
The unrepentant spirit is usually hand in hand with ignorance. People that aren’t sorry don’t realize the consequences for defying the moral law of God. With a little understanding, no one is so flippant about saying they’re not sorry but they’ll apologize anyway… to God. If you want more insight, checkout this topical search of unbelief in the Bible. If that won’t make you a believer, and apologetic… then I’m sorry for you.
Benjamin Franklin, God, and the Founding of America
All of us who were engaged in the struggle [in the war for independence] must have observed frequent instances of a superintending Providence in our favor. To that kind Providence we owe this happy opportunity of consulting in peace on the means of establishing our future national felicity. And have we now forgotten that powerful Friend? Or do we imagine we no longer need His assistance? I have lived . . . a long time, and the longer I live, the more convincing proofs I see of this truth—that God Governs in the affairs of men. And if a sparrow cannot fall to the ground without His notice [Mt. 10:29] is it probable that an empire can rise without His aid? We have been assured, sir, in the Sacred Writings, that ‘except the Lord build the house, they labor in vain that build it’ [Ps. 127:1]. I firmly believe this; and I also believe that without His concurring aid we shall succeed in this political building no better than the builders of Babel.
– Benjamin Franklin addressing the Constitutional Convention of Philadelphia on June 28, 1787
Franklin was not known as orthodox in his religious beliefs, but there is no doubt that he understood what made nations great. Many humanists boast that Benjamin Franklin is one of their heroes among the founding fathers of America. I wish such religiously depraved people would consider truth more profitable than opinion, and look at history with honesty. You have help from God—not tyranny—when a nation seeks His favor.


All of us who were engaged in the struggle [in the war for independence] must have observed frequent instances of a superintending Providence in our favor. To that kind Providence we owe this happy opportunity of consulting in peace on the means of establishing our future national felicity. And have we now forgotten that powerful Friend? Or do we imagine we no longer need His assistance? I have lived . . . a long time, and the longer I live, the more convincing proofs I see of this truth—that God Governs in the affairs of men. And if a sparrow cannot fall to the ground without His notice [